wemo() Combines fetch, bathymetry, and wind data to estimate
wave height and energy metrics at each site using WEMo (Wave Energy Model)
from wind-waves.
First, the function builds a wind-wave over input bathymetry and returns an estimate of final wave height and related wave characteristics (e.g., wave energy index, wave period, wave number, celerity).
Then, the function summarizes the waves from every direction for each site
and computes the summary statistic RWE.
Arguments
- fetch
A data frame or
sfobject containing fetch geometry and required variables:efetch,depths,distances,speed,proportion. Expects the output fromprepare_wemo_inputs(). Each row corresponds to a fetch ray.
Value
A list of two elements:
wemo_detailsthe original
fetchobject with the following stats about each wave arriving at the site from the direction of the fetch ray added:wave_height_final- Final wave height at the end of the fetch (m)WEI- Wave Energy Indexwave_period- Estimated wave period (s)wave_number- Average wave number (rad/m)celerity_final- Final wave phase speed (m/s)nnumber_final- Final group velocity coefficient
wemo_finalsf object with all the variables from
site_pointin addition to the following:RWE- Total relative wave exposure at the siteavg_wave_height- Mean wave height across all fetch rays (m)max_wave_height- Maximum wave height across all fetch rays (m)direction_of_max_wave- Direction(s) of maximum wave height (Degrees from North)
Details
This function builds and propagates waves arriving at the site from
each fetch ray segment-by-segment, adjusting for shoaling, wave breaking,
and changing depth. Deep and shallow water regimes are handled using
different formulas. The function uses a Newton-Raphson method to compute
wave number. The values in the wemo_final return are calculated from
summarizing (mean and max wave height) of all fetch rays. Relative Wave
Energy (RWE) is calculated by multiplying the REI from each wave by the
proportion of time that wind blows from the direction of the ray each ray
and summing for all fetch rays
